Etika Komunikasi dalam Hubungan Bertetangga: Perspektif Surah Al-Hujurat Ayat 11-12
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36668/jal.v14i1.1380Abstract
Abstract: Conflicts that occur in neighborly relations often stem from poor communication, such as negative assumptions, mockery, and the use of inappropriate nicknames. These situations can escalate into acts of violence, even resulting in fatalities, as seen in the case in Deli, Serdang, where an individual killed three neighbor children due to being frequently ridiculed. In Islam, human life is guided by the Qur’an and hadith, including the ethics of communication. This study aims to describe the etihcal communication values found in verses 11-12 of Surah Al-Hujurat and to relate them to the current social context. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and library method, the study finds that Surah Al-Hujurat verses 11-12 emphasize the prohibition of mocking, harboring suspicion, spying and backbiting as forms of communication that should be avoided. These values are highly relevant to fostering harmonious, respectful and conflict-free neighborly relations.
Keywords: communication ethics, neighborly relations, Surah Al-Hujurat
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